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Anxiety is a nervous system disorder that triggers your body’s “fight or flight” response, a survival mechanism designed to protect you from perceived threats. When your mind senses danger—whether real or imagined—it releases stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline. These hormones increase your heart rate, blood pressure, and muscle tension while altering your breathing to prepare you to either confront or escape the threat. However, your mind often can’t distinguish between real dangers and everyday stressors, such as financial worries, toxic relationships, or exposure to negative news. Over time, chronic anxiety can lock your body into a constant state of stress, leading to long-term health issues like hormonal imbalances, diabetes, and heart disease.
Common Symptoms of Anxiety
Anxiety manifests in various ways, including:
- Sleep disturbances
- Memory issues
- A lump in the throat
- Nausea
- Persistent negative moods
- Avoidance of social situations
If left unaddressed, prolonged anxiety can deplete your adrenal glands, disrupt hormone production, and increase the risk of chronic illnesses. Fortunately, certain vitamins and nutrients can help calm your stress response and reduce anxiety. Here are six of the best:
1. Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
Vitamin B1 is essential for brain function, particularly in areas like the amygdala and hippocampus, which regulate emotions and stress responses. Anxiety sufferers are often deficient in thiamine, as stress, sugar, caffeine, and processed foods can deplete its levels. To boost your intake, incorporate 2-3 tablespoons of unfortified nutritional yeast into your daily meals, or consume foods like sunflower seeds, organic pork, pasture-raised eggs, and wild-caught fish.
2. Probiotics
Your gut health plays a significant role in mental well-being. The beneficial bacteria in your gut produce B vitamins (such as B1, B2, and B12), which help stabilize mood and reduce anxiety. However, factors like antibiotics, artificial sweeteners, and chemical-laden foods can harm these microbes. To support gut health, eat fermented foods like sauerkraut, kimchi, pickles, and kefir at least three times a week. Alternatively, consider a high-quality probiotic supplement with at least 100 billion CFUs daily.
3. Vitamin D
Low levels of vitamin D are often linked to anxiety and sleep disturbances. Sunlight exposure helps your body produce vitamin D, which can lower cortisol levels and promote relaxation. If sunlight is limited, supplement with 10,000 IU of vitamin D3 paired with 100 mcg of vitamin K2 daily to support stress reduction and hormonal balance.
4. Magnesium and Potassium
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