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How to Choose Fresh Salmon
1. Fresh vs. Frozen
- Fresh Salmon: Look for vibrant, moist fillets with no fishy odor. The flesh should bounce back when touched.
- Frozen Salmon: Ensure it’s vacuum-sealed and free of ice crystals, which could indicate freezer burn.
2. Types of Salmon
Salmon comes in several varieties, each with its unique flavor and texture:
- Atlantic Salmon: Known for its mild flavor and fatty texture.
- Sockeye Salmon: Rich in flavor with a vibrant red color.
- Coho Salmon: A balance between mild and rich.
- Chinook (King) Salmon: The most luxurious, with a buttery texture.
- Pink Salmon: The lightest and most affordable option.
3. Skin-On vs. Skinless
- Skin-On Fillets: Ideal for grilling or pan-searing as the skin acts as a barrier to prevent overcooking.
- Skinless Fillets: Perfect for recipes like poaching or casseroles.
Essential Tools for Cooking Salmon
1. Quality Cookware
- Nonstick Skillet: For perfect pan-searing.
- Sheet Pan: Essential for oven-baked recipes.
- Grill: Adds a smoky, charred flavor.
- Steamer Basket: For gentle, healthy cooking.
2. Utensils
- Fish Spatula: Designed for flipping delicate fillets.
- Meat Thermometer: Ensures perfectly cooked salmon.
3. Foil or Parchment Paper
These are ideal for steaming salmon or creating foolproof “salmon packets.”
How to Cook Salmon: 6 Foolproof Methods
1. Baking
Baking salmon is one of the easiest ways to achieve perfectly cooked fish. It’s ideal for hands-off cooking while you prepare sides or sauces.
Steps:
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Place salmon fillets on a foil-lined baking sheet.
- Season with salt, pepper, garlic, and a drizzle of olive oil.
- Bake for 12–15 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 125°F (52°C) for medium-rare.
Pro Tip: Add lemon slices or fresh herbs like dill to enhance the flavor.
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